Good reproductive wellness policy begins with legitimate research

WHO NEEDS CONTRACEPTIVES?

• You will find 61 million U.S. ladies of reproductive age (15–44). 1 About 43 million of these (70%) are in chance of unintended pregnancy—that is, they have been intimately active and don’t would you like to get pregnant, but may become expecting should they and their lovers neglect to work with a method that is contraceptive and consistently. 2
• Partners that do maybe maybe not utilize any method of contraception have actually roughly an 85% possibility of experiencing a maternity during the period of per year. 3
• In america, the average desired household size is two young ones. A woman must use contraceptives for roughly three decades to achieve this family size. 4

WHO UTILIZES CONTRACEPTIVES?

• Significantly more than 99per cent of females aged 15–44 that have ever endured sexual activity purchased a minumum of one contraceptive technique. 5
• Some 60% of most females of reproductive age are utilizing a contraceptive technique. 6
• 10 % of females susceptible to unintended maternity aren’t presently making use of any method that is contraceptive. 6
• The percentage of females susceptible to unintended maternity that are maybe not utilizing a technique is greatest those types of aged 15–19 (18%) and cheapest among those aged 40–44 (9%). 2
• Eighty-three % of black colored ladies prone to unintended maternity are utilizing a contraceptive technique, in contrast to 91per cent of the Hispanic and white peers, and 90% of these Asian peers. 2
• Among females vulnerable to unintended maternity, 92percent of these with an earnings with a minimum of 300percent associated with the federal poverty degree and 89% of these residing at 0–149% of poverty are utilizing a contraceptive technique. 2
• a higher percentage of married ladies than of never-married ladies make use of method that is contraceptive77% vs. 42%), mainly because married ladies are more prone to be intimately active. But also the type of prone to unintended maternity, contraceptive usage is greater among presently hitched ladies than among never-married women (93% vs. 83%). 2
• Unmarried ladies who are cohabiting autumn between married females and unmarried ladies who are maybe perhaps maybe maybe not cohabiting: Some 90% of at-risk females living by having a partner work with a method. 2

• Contraceptive usage is frequent among ladies of all of the denominations that are religious. For instance, eighty-nine % of at-risk Catholics and 90% of at-risk Protestants presently utilize an approach. Among sexually experienced women that are religious 99% of Catholics and Protestants have actually ever utilized some kind of contraception. 7

WHICH TECHNIQUES DO LADIES USE?

• Seventy-two % of females who practice contraception currently utilize nonpermanent methods—primarily hormone techniques (in other terms., the tablet, area, implant, injectable and ring that is vaginal, IUDs and condoms. The sleep depend on feminine (22%) or male (7%) sterilization. 6
• The pill and feminine sterilization happen the 2 most frequently utilized practices since 1982. 6,8,9

• Four away from five intimately experienced ladies have actually utilized the product. 5

• The supplement could be the technique most favored by white females, feamales in their teenagers and 20s, never-married and cohabiting ladies, childless ladies and university graduates. 2
• The usage hormone practices other than the supplement has grown with all the advent of the latest choices. The percentage of females that have ever utilized the injectable increased from 5% in 1995 to 23percent in 2006–2010. Ever-use of this contraceptive area increased from not as much as 1% in 2002 to 10per cent in 2006–2010. Six % of females had utilized the ring that is contraceptive 2006–2010, the first occasion this technique ended up being incorporated into studies. 5
• Reliance on feminine sterilization varies among subgroups of females. It really is most typical among blacks and Hispanics, females aged 35 or older, ever-married females, females with a couple of young ones, females residing below 150percent for the federal poverty degree, ladies with lower than an university training, females residing outside of a metropolitan area, and people with general public or no medical health insurance. 2
• Some 68% of Catholics, 73% of Mainline Protestants and 74% of Evangelicals that are vulnerable to unintended pregnancy make use of a very effective technique (i.e., sterilization, the tablet or any other hormone technique, or perhaps the IUD). 7
• Just 2% of at-risk Catholic females depend on natural family members preparation; the percentage is the identical also those types of whom attend church one or more times a thirty days. 7
• In 2014, about 14% of women employing a long-acting reversible contraceptive technique, or LARC (12% utilized the IUD and 3% utilized the implant). 6 This follows a trend in increasing proportions of females making use of LARCs, from 2% in 2002 to 6per cent in 2007 and 9percent during 2009. 10,11
• The groups their website of women who most commonly use an IUD or implant are 25–34-year-olds, those born outside of the United States, those living in a Western state, those who report their religious affiliation as “other” and those who have ever stopped using a non-LARC hormonal method among contraceptive users. At the very least 16percent of females within these teams make use of LARC technique. 10
• Among female contraceptive users in the usa, those almost certainly to utilize a LARC method are ladies who have experienced a child and the ones who possess ever stopped utilizing a non-LARC hormonal technique. 10
• Some 5.5 million females depend on the male condom. Condom usage is many common (in other words., at the least 25% more than the nationwide average of 15%) among 15–19-year-olds, those that report their spiritual affiliation as “other,” those born outside the united states of america, college graduates, those people who are uninsured and people who will be nulliparous or are expectant of one or more (more) son or daughter. 6
• Ever-use associated with the condom that is male from 52per cent in 1982 to 93per cent in 2006–2010. 5
• Double technique usage provides security against both maternity and STIs. Some 8% of women of reproductive age simultaneously utilize numerous methods that are contraceptivefrequently the condom coupled with another technique). 12
• The percentage of all of the women that are sexually experienced have actually ever utilized withdrawal increased from 25per cent in 1982 to 60per cent in 2006–2010. 5
• Seven per cent of males aged 15–44 experienced a vasectomy; this percentage increases as we grow older, reaching 16% among males aged 36–45. 13